Step you must consider when choosing a power inverter
The first step in selecting an inverter is to match the inverter to the voltage of the battery you'll be using for power. In the majority of cases, you'll be using a 12-volt battery, so you would want to select a 12-volt inverter.
The next step is to determine which devices you plan to power with the inverter. Look for a label somewhere on each device that tells you the wattage it requires to operate. The wattage rating of your inverter must exceed the total wattage of all the devices you plan to run simultaneously. Different models of power inverters vary in how many watts of power they can supply.One should analyses the requirement before constructing or buying any inverter suggested by the salesman. So given alongside is a ready design which would help you decide the approximate rating of the system to be bought or construct, You can also add up power requirement of all electrical items that you would want to run on the inverter to arrive at the ratting.
DEVICES | APPROXIMATE WATTS | DEVICES | APPROXIMATE WATTS |
Incandescent bulb | 60w | TV | 60w |
Fluorescent tube 2fit | 20w | radio | 15w |
Fluorescent tube 4fit | 40w | video | 40w |
Fans | 60w | Tape recorder | 30w |
Air coolers | 170w | Monochrome monitor | 50w |
Air conditional 1.5 | 1500w | CGA monitor | 60w |
Refrigerator | 300w | VGA monitor | 120w |
Mixer/blender/juicers | 450w | printer | 250w |
Hot late | 1000w | VCD | 35w |
Oven | 1000w | DVD | 15w |
Electric kettle | 1000w | Tape backup | 140w |
Water heater | 1000w | Drilling machine | 650w |
Water pump | 800w | Table fan | 45w |
IN CONCLUSION:
The capacity of an inverter should equal the total number of watts required by each device, plus at least a 50% addition to account for peaks or spikes in the power draw. For example, if a DVD player draws 100 watts and a small TV another 100 watts, a minimum 300-watt inverter is recommended. Getting an inverter with more capacity than what is immediately needed is a good idea for many people, as it means that different or new devices can be added without the need for a new power inverter. It might interest you to read on the Safety measures you must ensure when installing a new power inverter.
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